Jacques Marquette and Louis Jolliet


 

Born September 21, 1645, Louis Jolliet, with his Catholic missionary, Father Jacques Marquette (born June 1st, 1637), are both well-considered the “Fathers of the Mississippi,” relating to the fact of their voyage on the Mississippi River, being the first of the world’s record. Louis Jolliet, a quite talented student in the Jesuit school of math, literature, and the dialect of Latin, had occupied musical gifts, including his appeal to the trumpet. Since he was born in a French settlement close to Quebec, which traded with the Native Americans, he was possibly fluent with the Native American language as well. Moving to Jacques Marquette, it was evident that he was French as well, born in Laon, France on June 1st 1637, and identical to Jolliet, attended a Jesuit school around his teenage years. Languages spoken by this man included Algonquin and Huron, in which would be local of his surrounding location. It was at the following, that the peoples of the Wisconsin had informed him of the Mississippi River, a myth at the time. He had suggested a trip, as at 1673, around his late 20’s, would meet the French-Canadian explorer Louis Jolliet. In the following paragraphs, I would like to inform you regarding these people’s accomplishments, as well as their lives around those times. Thank you, and keep reading for further elucidations on these two explorers.

On May 17, 1673, with the permission and considerations of King Louis XIV and Frontenae, the trip of Jacques Marquette and Louis Jolliet took place, as suggested, to the Mississippi River. It was marked the first of its time, as this trip was for the greater good: to search for rumored water. The trip was especially tough, regarding high and unbearable tides and winds. Transporting form the Wisconsin River, they had arrived at the Prairie du Chien, relatively close to the Wisconsin and Mississippi River, fortunately. As distinctively described, it was told by the explorers that they had met rather friendly Indians, but at the same time, unwelcoming and raging ones as well. They had attempted to spread the Christian religion in the process, which would be partly successful (with 2,000 Indians) due to their matching belief of a singular god. It was no doubt that they reached that exacting river, as in September, would be sent to Quebec with their stories.

As triumphant it was, not all trips of Jolliet and Marquette were successful. Pertaining to this, it would exist as the notorious voyage to discover the Northwest Passage, in which many other people rejected. People knew of the government’s close bankruptcy, and all other dangers, and decided to stay in Quebec for their greater good. It was clear, however, that Marquette and Jolliet’s trip failed, as they were still able to fill out the cracks of falseness for future trips. In fact, Robert Salle wouldn’t have gained access to this location if it wasn’t for the trip, as it did inspire other trips of current existence. Despite this, Jolliet and Marquette did have a few accomplishments to add on their shelf, not to mention, being the first explorers to reach the Mississippi River through the Great Lakes itself. Other trips included Marquette’s second to last trip from 1669-1671, in which would follow Marquette and Jolliet’s finish of the trip in September 1674 (the same month of Jolliet’s birth, as a fun fact). Thank you, and keep reading for further explanations on these explorers.

In this paragraph, I shall explain as well as summarize the facts I have explained through this paper regarding the two famous explorers Jacques Marquette and Louis Jolliet. I would like to start with Louis Jolliet, the younger French-Canadian explorer. Introduced to this world at September 21, 1645, approximately 7 years after Marquette’s, he had studied math, literature, Latin, and hydrography (the study of seas), fluently speaking languages including the Native American language itself. He had opened a fur trade center, in which would trade with the relative Native Americans themselves. One of the most famous people from North America with a European history, he is known not only for his discoveries, but the fact that his ancestors factually fought in the Revolutionary War. He along with Jolliet would, on special permission by King Louis XIV, sail with Jacques Marquette, met at 1673. This trip probably inspired Mark Twain, as he wrote his novel of the Old Man River (Mississippi River) years after. The talented explorer, trader, and musician died at 1700, where his remains were never actually discovered. The Royal Hydrographer was later considered partly one of the most recognized figures of North America. In the following paragraph, allow me to inform you regarding Jacques Marquette and his accomplishments, as well as a summarization of his life. Thank you.

In this particular paragraph, I would like to inform you regarding Jacques Marquette’s life and accomplishments as most briefly. Born June 1st, 1637, 7 years before Jolliet’s, he worked as teacher and preacher at a school in France, in which his progress would pay off, as to which years later, would preach to Indians during his trip in the Mississippi River with Louis Jolliet on 1673, switching 2,000 Indians to his Catholic beliefs. He was, in my opinion, the superior of the both him and Jolliet, as he was the person who encouraged not only the Mississippi trip, but the following yet unsuccessful trip to the Northwest Passage. His failure had, on the other note, provided access for trips of Robert Salle to other locations close to his trip’s site. Marquette is nonetheless known to have built a church in St. Ignatius, and not to mention, the trip of the Mississippi River, the first of its kind. Besides, this man was the one who had developed the theory of lake tides, something scientists still haven’t been able to build upon. The man himself is most definitely and inevitably a historical figure, as hotels, beaches, homes, parks, and railways have been dedicated to him, including the town of Marquette, Michigan itself. Thank you and I would like to inform you on a conclusion of the facts in the following and final paragraph. Thank you, once again.

As clearly elucidated, I would inform you regarding the two fascinating explorers, Jacques Marquette, and Louis Jolliet, further known as the Father of the Mississippi and the Royal Hydrographer. The Catholic Missionary and French-Canadian explorer had started early as teachers, and learners of the sea and multiple languages. Advancing to higher levels, Marquette had started the trip to the Mississippi River through utter curiousness, in which would be told of the tale by people of the Illinois. Met with Louis Jolliet at 1673, the two were given permission by King Louis XIV and Frontenae, the governor of Canada, to sail to Wisconsin, not only to find the Old Man River, but to spread their religion as well. Jolliet and Marquette would trade beliefs and switch 2,000 Indians at the least to their Catholic beliefs, concerning their identical belief of one god. Later on, they would sail to find the Northwest Passage, otherwise rejected by other people regarding the close-bankruptcy of the government, and the hazardous contents outside. Marquette would return on 1674, dying shortly after. Jolliet would die at 1700, ending the duo’s history. However, it lives on, as Marquette, Michigan is standing, and parks are proudly named after him. The Father Marquette National Memorial had been installed around his death location, at St. Ignace. They have recently been considered one of the most recognized figures of North America to this day. Thank you for reading about these explorers, and have a beautiful day!